AIFear Report
LiveUpdated recently2026-09-19 23:30Z
The Fear Index

Rank 1 of 9

Power bills and data centers

92

on the Fear Index

Bills46
Lobbying filings295
Attention70.3K

The receipts

66,689Wikipedia views on this fear in the last 30 days
3,632news articles about it in the last 30 days
46bills, rules and orders cite it since January 2025, in 15 states and Congress
34new government controls written into those bills
295federal lobbying filings name it, past year
$190Kspent lobbying on it by advocacy groups, past year

In their own words

The fear as the bill states it, and the power the same bill hands out.

  • “these laws must ensure such centers do not increase consumers' utility bills and do not harm the environment”
    S. 4214, CongressPendingData center limitsExport controlsLicense to buildMandatory reportingDepartment of Commerce
  • “requires HPC facility operators to produce an annual report of the facility's energy consumption and carbon footprint”
    SB 1832, TennesseePendingData center limitsMandatory reporting
  • “designates the department of environmental conservation as the mandatory lead agency for environmental quality review of any action consuming over 20 megawatts”
    S 9182, New YorkPendingData center limitsNew York Department of Environmental Conservation
  • “prohibiting the governing board of a water management district or the Department of Environmental Protection from issuing a permit for the consumptive use of water to a large-scale data center under certain circumstances”
    SB 484, FloridaPendingData center limitsFlorida Department of Environmental Protection
  • “protect residents from increased utility costs and utility shortages caused by data centers”
    SB 135, South DakotaPassedData center limits

What it's buying

The government controls written into the bills that cite this fear.

  1. 1Moratoriums and limits on data centers1 already passed23bills
  2. 2Mandatory reporting to government0 already passed8bills
  3. 3Export controls on models and chips0 already passed1bills
  4. 4Licenses required to build AI0 already passed1bills
  5. 5New powers for government agencies0 already passed1bills

Who's funding it

Advocacy groups and foundations lobbying on this fear, past year.

  1. 1Americans for Responsible InnovationAdvocacy group2 filings$180K
  2. 2The Alliance for Secure AIAdvocacy group1 filings$10K

Who benefits

Agencies and officials these bills would hand new power.

  1. 1South Carolina Department of Environmental ServicesAgencyhanded new authority4bills
  2. 2South Carolina Public Service CommissionAgencyhanded new authority3bills
  3. 3Pennsylvania Department of Environmental ProtectionAgencyhanded new authority2bills
  4. 4New Jersey Board of Public UtilitiesAgencyhanded new authority2bills
  5. 5Department of CommerceAgencyhanded new authority1bills

Industry at the table

Companies and trade groups whose lobbying filings name this fear, past year.

  1. 1CoreweaveLobbying client filings9 filings
  2. 2Edison Electric InstituteTrade group filings7 filings
  3. 3OracleAI company filings6 filings
  4. 4SwitchLobbying client filings6 filings
  5. 5Portland General ElectricLobbying client filings5 filings
  6. 6Duke EnergyLobbying client filings4 filings

Money, bills and attention

Lobbying filings naming it
Bills citing it
Wikipedia views
Lobbying filings naming itBills citing itWikipedia views202420252026Q1 2024: $22.6M on lobbying filings naming this fearQ2 2024: $16.3M on lobbying filings naming this fearQ3 2024: $18.2M on lobbying filings naming this fearQ4 2024: $23M on lobbying filings naming this fearQ1 2025: $23.8M on lobbying filings naming this fearQ2 2025: $24.6M on lobbying filings naming this fearQ3 2025: $25.1M on lobbying filings naming this fearQ4 2025: $20.6M on lobbying filings naming this fearQ1 2026: $50.9M on lobbying filings naming this fearQ2 2026: $65.3M on lobbying filings naming this fearQ3 2026: $116K on lobbying filings naming this fearQ3 2025: 2 billsQ4 2025: 9 billsQ4 2025: 9 billsQ1 2026: 27 billsQ1 2026: 27 billsQ1 2026: 27 billsQ1 2026: 27 billsQ1 2026: 27 billsQ2 2026: 7 billsQ2 2026: 7 billsQ3 2026: 1 billsQ1 2024: 58,082 Wikipedia viewsQ2 2024: 57,520 Wikipedia viewsQ3 2024: 58,458 Wikipedia viewsQ4 2024: 61,392 Wikipedia viewsQ1 2025: 75,149 Wikipedia viewsQ2 2025: 67,874 Wikipedia viewsQ3 2025: 86,700 Wikipedia viewsQ4 2025: 108,534 Wikipedia viewsQ1 2026: 119,051 Wikipedia viewsQ2 2026: 176,174 Wikipedia viewsQ3 2026: 168,681 Wikipedia views58.1K168.7K

Each dot is 6 bills. Sources: LDA.gov lobbying filings that mention this fear, bills tagged with it, and Wikipedia pageviews for its topic.

Latest on this fear

The bills

The ones carrying the most controls, first.

  • S. 4214, CongressPendingArtificial Intelligence Data Center Moratorium ActData center limitsExport controlsLicense to buildMandatory reporting
  • S 867, South CarolinaPendingData Center DevelopmentData center limitsNew agency powers
  • SB 1832, TennesseePendingComputers and Electronic Processing - As introduced, requires high performance computing (HPC) facility operators to devote 50 percent of the computing and…Data center limitsMandatory reporting
  • S 784, South CarolinaPendingEnergyData center limitsMandatory reporting
  • HB 2760, PennsylvaniaPendingAn Act providing for the protection of water supplies by requiring commercial data centers to restore or replace a polluted or diminutive water supply; and…Data center limits
  • A 5294, New JerseyPending"Responsible Data Center Development and Resource Protection Act"; establishes Statewide framework concerning siting, land use approval, energy sourcing, water…Data center limits
  • A 10852, New YorkPendingEnacts the stop subsidizing data centers actData center limits
  • H 5484, South CarolinaPendingEnergy Affordability ActData center limits
  • HF 2447, IowaPendingA bill for an act relating to water and energy use for data centers, including reporting and tariff requirements, and including effective date provisions.Mandatory reporting
  • S 9182, New YorkPendingEnacts the stop subsidizing data centers actData center limits