The Fear Index
Rank 8 of 17
Algorithmic bias
AI discriminating against people in decisions such as hiring, lending, housing, insurance, health care, or policing.
66
on the Fear Index
Bills53
Lobbying filings58
News35
Wikipedia3K
The receipts
3,035Wikipedia views on this fear in the last 30 days
35news articles about it in the last 30 days
53bills, resolutions, rules and orders cite it since January 2025, in 13 states and Congress
50new government controls written into those bills
58federal lobbying filings name it, past year
In their own words
The fear as each bill's official summary or text states it, and the controls the same bill would create.
“The artificial intelligence does not discriminate, directly or indirectly, against any subscriber group or enrollee”
SB 63, AlabamaPassedLabel or AI noticeMandatory reportingNew agency powersUse limitsAlabama Department of Insurance“A person may not develop or deploy an artificial intelligence system with the intent to unlawfully discriminate against a protected class in violation of state or federal law”
HB 149, TexasPassedMandatory reportingNew agency powersUse limits2 offices“a decision that relates to an individual's access to, eligibility for, or compensation related to education, employment, housing, financial or lending services, insurance, health-care services”
SB 189, ColoradoPassedLabel or AI noticeNew agency powersUse limits“Is not used in any way that discriminates against individuals in violation of other state or federal laws and is fairly and equitably applied”
HB 1139, ColoradoPassedMandatory reportingUse limitsColorado Division of Insurance“Prohibits users of algorithmic decision-making from utilizing algorithmic eligibility determinations in a discriminatory manner.”
SB 59, HawaiiNot passedLabel or AI noticeMandatory reportingUse limits
What it's buying
The government controls written into the bills that cite this fear.
Who benefits
Agencies and officials these bills would hand new power, by number of bills.
- 1Colorado Attorney General2bills
- 2Texas Attorney General2bills
- 3Colorado Division of Insurance1bill
- 4Virginia Attorney General1bill
- 5New York Attorney General1bill
Everyone else lobbying
Companies, trade groups, think tanks, unions and other groups whose lobbying filings name this fear, past year.
- 1National Fair Housing Alliance8 filings
- 2American Council of Life Insurers4 filings
- 3National Apartment Association4 filings
- 4Association of American Medical Colleges4 filings
- 5National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies4 filings
- 6Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law4 filings
Money, bills and attention
Money on filings naming it
Bills citing it
Wikipedia views
Each dot is 4 bills. Sources: lobbying filings on LDA.gov that name this fear, the bills that cite it, and Wikipedia readership of its articles.
Latest on this fear
- Lobbying filing2026-10-21National Association of Pediatric Nurse Practitioners filed a lobbying report that mentions AI, $24K for the quarter across all its issues, naming H.R. 10280, H.R. 1435, H.R. 1735, H.R. 2319, H.R. 2493, H.R. 3333, H.R. 3593, H.R. 3624, H.R. 3701, H.R. 3884, H.R. 4262, H.R. 4340, H.R. 4407, H.R. 4564, H.R. 4709, H.R. 4725, H.R. 5145, H.R. 5434, H.R. 5448, H.R. 5469, H.R. 5582, H.R. 6088, H.R. 6121, H.R. 6252, H.R. 6291, H.R. 6394, H.R. 6396, H.R. 6484, H.R. 6561, H.R. 6703, H.R. 6844, H.R. 6845, H.R. 6945, H.R. 7092, H.R. 7352, H.R. 7567, H.R. 7757, H.R. 7867, H.R. 7875, H.R. 7973, H.R. 8081, H.R. 8089, H.R. 8163, H.R. 8201, H.R. 8209, H.R. 8385, H.R. 8425, H.R. 8429, H.R. 8521, H.R. 8623, H.R. 8657, H.R. 9257, H.R. 9393, S. 1157, S. 1482, S. 1599, S. 1748, S. 1874, S. 1924, S. 2011, S. 2169, S. 2303, S. 2355, S. 272, S. 278, S. 2826, S. 2857, S. 2858, S. 2954, S. 3062, S. 3199, S. 3281, S. 3315, S. 3386, S. 3402, S. 3569, S. 3714, S. 3799, S. 3853, S. 4061, S. 4088, S. 4110, S. 4141, S. 4186, S. 4189, S. 4202, S. 4242, S. 4387, S. 4754, S. 4875, S. 5090, S. 5180, S. 5283, S. 5305, S. 705, S. 779, S. 836, S. 891, S. 921
- Lobbying filing2026-10-20National Association of Mutual Insurance Companies filed a lobbying report that mentions AI, $520K for the quarter across all its issues, naming H.R. 10362, H.R. 10519, H.R. 1734, H.R. 2770, H.R. 3460, H.R. 3775, H.R. 4142, H.R. 5227, H.R. 5388, H.R. 5784, H.R. 5885, H.R. 6304, H.R. 6875, H.R. 8037, H.R. 8094, H.R. 8623, H.R. 8664, H.R. 8819, H.R. 9352, H.R. 9363, H.R. 9619, S. 1269, S. 1290, S. 1378, S. 1638, S. 1798, S. 2177, S. 2528, S. 2750, S. 2937, S. 3108, S. 3339, S. 3354, S. 3557, S. 3957, S. 4069, S. 4307, S. 4743, S. 4916, S. 5061, S. 5417
- Lobbying filing2026-10-20Center for Responsible Lending a Supporting Corp of CTR for Community Self-Help filed a lobbying report that mentions AI, $70K for the quarter across all its issues, naming H.R. 10184, H.R. 3633, H.R. 4801, H.R. 5402, H.R. 5775, H.R. 7588, H.R. 8141, H.R. 9330
- Lobbying filing2026-10-20American Association of Nurse Anesthetists filed a lobbying report that mentions AI, $240K for the quarter across all its issues, naming H.R. 1317, H.R. 3593, H.R. 5304, S. 1874, S. 2587, S. 575
- Lobbying filing2026-10-20National Fair Housing Alliance filed a lobbying report that mentions AI, $53K for the quarter across all its issues, naming H.R. 4069, H.R. 6644, S. 2322, S. 967
- Lobbying filing2026-10-20National Apartment Association filed a lobbying report that mentions AI, $750K for the quarter across all its issues, naming H.R. 1078, H.R. 6644, S. 1299, S. 1303, S. 1527, S. 2361, S. 2363, S. 2441, S. 2651, S. 470, S. 890, S. 948
The bills
The ones carrying the most controls, first.
- SB 63, AlabamaPassedLabel or AI noticeMandatory reportingNew agency powersUse limitsRead it on alison.legislature.state.al.us, PDF
- SB 189, ColoradoPassedLabel or AI noticeNew agency powersUse limitsRead it on leg.colorado.gov
- HB 149, TexasPassedMandatory reportingNew agency powersUse limitsRead it on capitol.texas.gov
- SB 59, HawaiiNot passedLabel or AI noticeMandatory reportingUse limitsRead it on capitol.hawaii.gov
- HB 2047, VirginiaNot passedLabel or AI noticeNew agency powersUse limitsRead it on lis.virginia.gov
- S 10290, New YorkNot passedLabel or AI noticeUse limitsRead it on nyassembly.gov
- S 10147, New YorkNot passedLabel or AI noticeUse limitsRead it on nyassembly.gov
- HB 1139, ColoradoPassedMandatory reportingUse limitsRead it on leg.colorado.gov
- SB 585, VirginiaDid not passLabel or AI noticeUse limitsRead it on lis.virginia.gov
- HB 1008, ColoradoNot passedLabel or AI noticeNew agency powersRead it on leg.colorado.gov